Group Income Protection Insurance for UK and Irish Employers

When an employee can't work for months, statutory sick pay leaves them, and you, exposed. Group income protection replaces up to 75% of their salary, and funds rehabilitation support so they can recover. Kota helps you handle the setup, the admin, and the renewals in one place.

Powering benefits for 65,000+ employees

About
Group Income Protection

What is Group Income Protection?

Group income protection is an employer-funded insurance that replaces a portion of your employee's salary when they're too ill or injured to work for an extended period. The benefit is paid by the insurer directly to you as the employer, and passed on through payroll as normal. Your employees continue to receive money in their bank account the way they always have without disruptions. 

Since your team is covered as a group, there's no individual medical underwriting required for standard cases, making it far more accessible than individual policies.

Group income protection insurance covers: 
-> 50–75% of gross salary, with a deferred period of 13, 26, or 52 weeks. 
-> Rehabilitation support and early intervention support to aid return-to-work
-> Phased return-to-work support, topping up pay if employees work part-time or in lower roles.

Group Income Protection
vs. Group Critical Illness

If you're building out your benefits package, you'll likely come across both. They're not the same product and they're not interchangeable, but they work well together.

Group income protection kicks in when an employee can't work for an extended period due to any illness or injury, replacing a proportion of their salary for as long as the policy runs.

Group critical illness cover pays a one-off lump sum on diagnosis of a specific condition listed in the policy, such as cancer, heart attack, or stroke.

Many employers offer both as part of a broader protection package because the risks they cover are different, and so is the financial impact on your people.

Why offer Group Health Insurance?

Attract and retain the right people

In the current hiring market the benefits you offer are part of the pitch. Group income protection tells candidates and employees that you take their long-term financial security seriously.
  • Differentiate your benefits offering from companies relying on statutory minimums
  • Strengthen your employer brand among candidates who research company culture and benefits
  • Build loyalty by showing your people you’re thinking about what happens when life doesn’t go to plan

Go beyond statutory sick pay

Statutory Sick Pay provides just £116.75 per week - a fraction of most employees' take-home pay. For someone earning £40,000 a year, losing their salary to a long-term illness can be catastrophic. 
  • Replaces 50–75% of your employees’ gross salary during extended absence
  • Covers physical illness, mental health conditions, and injury 
  • Reduces the financial pressure and anxiety on your people, helping them focus on recovery

Reduce the cost of long-term absence

Most group income protection policies include insurer-led rehabilitation services - physio, counselling, occupational health support - that are designed to help your people recover faster.
  • Insurer-funded rehabilitation case managers work proactively from the start of an absence, not just after claim is approved
  • Early intervention - often before the deferred period ends - improves return-to-work outcomes significantly
  • Shorter absences mean lower cover costs, less disruption to your team, and less pressure on your remaining headcount

Tax-efficient for you and your employees

Premiums are treated as an allowable business expense, and in standard arrangements, they don't create an additional tax burden for you and your people.
  • Premiums are deductible against profits, reducing your corporate tax liability
  • No P11D benefit-in-kind charge for employees in standard (non-salary sacrifice) arrangements
  • Benefits paid during a claim are processed via PAYE and taxed as normal salary

How Group Income Protection works

Understanding how group income protection works helps you make better decisions about cover levels, deferred periods, and eligibility before engaging a broker. Here's how the process typically works in practice, from initial setup through to a claim being paid and an employee returning to work:
1

Choose your cover level and deferred period

Many employers insure between 50% and 75% of an employee's gross salary. The deferred period - commonly 13, 26, or 52 weeks - determines when the policy starts paying out. Aligning it with the end of company sick pay ensures employees face no gap in income at the worst possible time. 

2

Get quotes based on your workforce

Insurers price the policy based on your workforce: number of employees, average age, salary levels, industry, and the cover terms you've selected. A broker approaches multiple providers on your behalf and collects quotes for you to review. Group policies spread risk across your workforce. 

3

Enrol employees and set eligibility

Employees are enrolled as a group, which means no individual medical underwriting for standard cases. You decide who's covered - all permanent staff, or a defined subset - and whether cover applies from day one or after a probationary period. Employees with pre-existing conditions may be assessed separately by the insurer.

4

Manage joiners and leavers

As your headcount changes, the policy needs to stay current. Add new employees and remove those who leave. For fast-growing companies, the manual admin burden here is significant. Getting it wrong means paying premiums for people no longer on your payroll or leaving new hires without cover.

5

Trigger claim after the deferred period

If an employee cannot work beyond the deferred period, you notify the insurer and open a claim. Once approved, the insurer pays a monthly benefit to you, and you process it through your payroll as normal.

Set up Group Income 
Protection in minutes

If you're managing employee benefits across broker emails, spreadsheets, and provider portals - it's time for a simpler approach. Kota gives you complete control, without the admin burden.

Who offers
Group Income Protection?

Explore group health insurance benefits providers that you can set up easily with Kota.
United Kingdom
Vitality combines group income protection with its wellness-focused health model, offering contractual rehabilitation support - including physiotherapy and counselling - from the point of notification, often before the deferred period ends.
Learn more
Ireland
Ireland's largest group income protection provider, covering 400,000+ employees, with insurer-funded rehabilitation services and comprehensive return-to-work support built into every scheme.
Learn more
Europe
International employee benefits specialist offering group income cover across 110+ network insurers in 90+ countries. Well-suited to scaling companies building out multi-country teams beyond the UK and Ireland.
Learn more

How much does
Group Income Protection cost?

Group income protection is priced as a percentage of your insured payroll. Most employers pay between 0.25% and 1.5% of gross payroll annually, though the exact figure depends on several factors specific to your workforce and the policy terms you choose. Most of the key cost drivers are within your control, which means you can design a policy that balances meaningful protection with a realistic budget.

Cost factors include: 

1

How much salary you insure

The higher the income replacement rate, the higher the premium. Most policies replace between 50% and 75% of gross salary.

If you opt for a policy that also covers your NI contributions and pension contributions, expect that to add around 0.1-0.2% to your group premium rates. But it offers significantly more complete protection for your people. 
2

Your Deferred Period

This is one of the most effective ways to manage your costs. A 52-week deferred period costs considerably less than a 13-week one.

Employers who have a generous company sick pay policy opt for a longer deferred period, passing on the short-term risk internally while transferring the long-tail liability to the insurer.
3

Your workforce age profile

Insurers price based on actuarial risk.

An older average workforce carries a higher statistical likelihood of extended absence, which translates directly into higher premiums.

If you’re a tech or SaaS company with a younger workforce, this often works in your  favour.
4

Your industry and occupational class

Office-based and sedentary occupations attract lower rates than manual or higher-risk roles.

If your company is predominantly digital-first or technology-based, most of your people will sit in the lower-risk occupation classes, keeping your premiums competitive relative to industries with physical risk exposure.
5

Your payout term

Short-term policies - paid out for a fixed period of two or five years - cost considerably less than long-term policies, which continue until the employee returns to work or reaches retirement age.

Long-term cover offers more comprehensive protection but comes at a higher premium. Many companies often start with short-term cover and move to long-term as the business scales.

Example scenario

A tech company with 50 employees, an average salary of £45,000, all in office-based roles, with a 26-week deferred period and 66% salary replacement on a long-term policy would have a total insured payroll of approximately £2.25 million. 

At a premium rate of 0.5–1.5%, that translates to an estimated annual cost of £11,250 to £33,750 - or roughly £225 to £675 per employee per year. Exact figures depend on the age profile of the specific workforce and the insurer selected. Always obtain multiple quotes.

Tax implications of
Group Income Protection

United Kingdom

Employer Treatment

Premiums you pay are treated as an allowable business expense under HMRC guidance, offsetting taxable profits and reducing the effective cost of providing the benefit.

Employee Treatment

Premiums don’t create a P11D benefit-in-kind charge for your employees. When a claim is paid, benefits are processed through PAYE as salary continuance.Income tax and National Insurance apply as normal. 

P11D / BIK Notes

Where group income protection is structured via salary sacrifice, HMRC treats a benefit-in-kind charge as arising on the higher of the benefit value or salary foregone.

Ireland

Employer Treatment

Premiums you pay under a Revenue-approved group income continuance scheme are generally treated as a tax-deductible business expense. You’ll need revenue approval before the scheme operates on this basis. 

Employee Treatment

When you fund the full premium under an approved scheme, no benefit-in-kind charge arises for your employees. Benefits paid on claim are subject to income tax, PRSI, and USC through payroll. 

Revenue / BIK Notes

Each scheme must be submitted to Revenue for approval before favourable tax treatment applies. Once approved, your employees making personal contributions may be able to claim up to 40% income continuance relief.

What you need to set up
Group Income Protection

Most of the information you need is already sitting in your HRIS. It's the ongoing management of that data across providers, payroll, and your benefits platform where the admin tends to build up. Here's what to have ready before you start:

Employee data

Date of birth, job title, gross salary, and work location for each employee you want to cover. This is the core information insurers use to price your policy

Cover level decision

What percentage of gross salary you want to insure (typically 50–75%), and whether to include cover for your pension and NI contributions during a claim for more complete continuity

Deferred period

How long your employees must be absent before the policy pays out. Many employers align this with the end of their company sick pay policy

Eligibility rules

Which employees are covered and from when: all permanent staff from day one, after a probationary period, or tiered by tenure or role

Payout term

 Whether you want short-term cover (two or five years) or long-term cover (paying until the employee returns to work or reaches retirement age)

Provider selection

Comparing quotes from multiple insurers to find the right balance of premium cost, rehabilitation services, and policy flexibility for your specific workforce

How Kota handles
Group Income Protection

Managing group income protection manually means chasing quotes, reconciling spreadsheets, and hoping renewal doesn't arrive unannounced. As both FCA-licensed broker and HRIS-connected administration platform, Kota removes the manual work from initial setup through to renewal. 

Compare

As a regulated broker, Kota goes directly to market on your behalf and presents a clear, side-by-side comparison of premiums, cover terms, deferred periods, and rehabilitation services from multiple providers.

Set up

Once you've chosen a provider, Kota configures the policy and enrols employees automatically from your HRIS data. No manual entry, no spreadsheets. New employees receive insurer welcome communications the same day.

Manage

New and exiting employees get added and removed automatically as your headcount changes. Kota surfaces renewal comparisons in advance, providing quotes and recommendations in a single dashboard connected to your HRIS and payroll.

Frequently asked questions

What does group income protection pay out?

Group income protection replaces between 50% and 75% of your employee's gross salary if they're unable to work due to illness or injury. The benefit is paid by the insurer  to you and processed through your payroll as salary continuance. Your employees continue to receive income as normal, with tax deducted via PAYE.

Is group income protection taxable?

Premiums don't create a benefit-in-kind charge for your employees, and are treated as an allowable business expense for you as the employer. When a claim is paid, benefits are processed through your payroll via PAYE and taxed as normal income. If you're considering a salary sacrifice structure, different rules apply and professional tax advice is recommended.

What is the deferred period and how should I choose it?

The deferred period is how long your employee must be continuously absent before the policy starts paying out, commonly 13, 26, or 52 weeks. The longer the deferred period, the lower the premium. Many employers align it with the point at which company sick pay ends to avoid any gap in the employee's income.

Does group income protection cover mental health conditions?

Yes. Most policies cover mental health conditions including stress, anxiety, depression, and burnout, which are among the most common reasons for long-term absence claims in the UK. If your team works in a high-pressure environment, as many tech and professional services companies do, this makes the policy as much a business priority as a welfare one.

How many employees do I need to offer group income protection?

Most insurers will underwrite group income protection from as few as three to five employees, making it accessible to businesses like yours, not just large corporations. If you have a smaller team, you may have fewer provider options, but competitive quotes are still available for most businesses in the 50–500 employee range.

What's the difference between short-term and long-term cover?

Short-term policies pay out for a fixed period - typically two or five years - from the point a claim is approved. Long-term cover pays until your employee recovers, or until retirement age if they don't. Long-term cover is more comprehensive and carries a higher premium. Many employers start with short-term and move to long-term as headcount grows.

What happens to an employee's cover when they leave the company?

When an employee leaves, they should be removed from the policy promptly.  Otherwise you'll continue paying for cover they're no longer entitled to. With Kota, this happens automatically via HRIS sync, so there's no risk of ex-employees quietly remaining on a live policy.

Modern benefits management starts here

If you're managing employee benefits across spreadsheets, brokers, and broken integrations, it's time for a simpler approach. Kota gives you complete control, without the admin burden.